To start stylish fitness, one thing which is of utmost importance
is to keep yourself within the range of acceptable weight. Easiest, but no so a perfect way is to measure your Body Mass Index or BMI. Weigh yourself and then
measure your height. Use this formula to determine BMI
= weight in KGs/ (height in meters2)
A crude evaluation can be done as follows:
Underweight = <18.5
Normal weight = 18.5–24.9
Overweight = 25–29.9
Obesity = BMI of 30 or greater
BMI applies to adult women and men who are 20 years or
older. Children who are two years and older are best assessed through BMI
percentile.
Now it is established that your BMI is more than 25, you
have to be serious in taking care of this.
It means only one thing; you are taking in more than you are
spending. So, it’s not just the amount you are eating, but we have to take into
account the whole lifestyle you are living. It may be that you are eating far
less than your neighbor but still are gaining weight. Are you getting my point?
My husband is a doctor
and when we use to visit our friends or family, most of the time he is asked
for advice to lose weight. His answer was always simple, which even I grabbed
it after a long time. He used to smile and says, “Don’t eat!” Ironically, the
gross over-weight friend of ours always used to say, “I don’t eat much, but
still am gaining”.
The culprit is not how much you eat, but the imbalance
between input and output. Suppose, your intake is 15 gram (equals to 1
Tablespoon) more than you can spend every day. Even this small amount will
collect over a period of time. Let’s
calculate, in 30 days you have 15 x 30 = 450 grams (roughly half a Kg), which is 12 months will amount to around 5.4 Kg.
Although, the daily increase seems to be
so less, over time, say around 5 years, a total of more than 30 kg of extra
you.
That was a hypothetical situation we have seen for the fact
that 15 grams are too small a unit used here, secondly, imbalance of intake
fluctuates and finally, we even don’t realize that we have accumulated.
To start with, you should have data to compare yourself to. If you don’t have it, buy yourself a
weighing machine. A simple digital scale should not cost more than 10 USD (700
INR, 1500 PKR, 850 BGT). Every day, after getting off the bed in the morning,
pee and without even drinking water, you have to weigh yourself. Record this in
a table of daily reading.
Now that you have got your daily weight record, you can
easily see that if you are gaining daily, i.e. you are taking in more than you
are spending. We will not talk about calories intake or type of complex foods
you must take etc., which may be the topic of any other posting, but here we
want to put it very simply, without going into the trouble of calculating
caloric value of food or type of food you are taking. We are merely measuring
the imbalance between intake and output.
Just by weighing yourself each day will give you an idea
that a slight increase from the previous
day means you took in more than you have spent the last day, so either you have
to reduce your intake or to increase expenses.
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